Wednesday, February 9, 2011

It is Time for Ethanol fuel to STOP! Corn prices going through roof, bad harvest - China importing more than ever! Let Corn be where most needed - Food NOT Fuel

Corn prices have been shooting up the last week in commodity trades. China is now importing more than ever, in fact 9 times more than last year! Corn has been wiped out in many places due to floods, droughts etc around the world. There is less corn in storage than ever before. The list goes on and on about a depletion of harvest-able corn.

Yet, a large percentage of corn is taken and used for Ethanol fuel instead of being used for food. 26 pounds of corn is needed to make one gallon of Ethanol.  In 2006, the U.S. consumed nearly 5.4 billion gallons of ethanol.  Now compute those numbers into how much corn is used as fuel instead of food!

There are many people starving around the world and are without food, besides food prices inflating big time everywhere. That is how all the protests got started in the Middle East. It is over food and the price of food in that area.

There is a lack of food being provided due to all the floods and droughts of the last few years.

The time is NOW to stop subsidizing corn and giving billions to those (good ole boy farm networks) who grow corn strictly for fuel. It is time to STOP the giveaway of tax payer money to those corporate farms! Let them grow the corn for food! The world's population needs the corn to go to food now!

It is simply outrageous our elected officials are not recognizing how the tax payer money is going to something so wasteful now when it is needed for those who are desperate for food!

Please contact your elected officials and ask they STOP subsidizing corn being grown for Ethanol gas and let it be grown for a much larger and needed purpose..................

FOOD FOR THE WORLD!


David Pimental, a leading Cornell University agricultural expert, has calculated that powering the average U.S. automobile for one year on ethanol (blended with gasoline) derived from corn would require 11 acres of farmland, the same space needed to grow a year's supply of food for seven people. Adding up the energy costs of corn production and its conversion into ethanol, 131,000 BTUs are needed to make one gallon of ethanol. One gallon of ethanol has an energy value of only 77,000 BTUS. Thus, 70 percent more energy is required to produce ethanol than the energy that actually is in it. Every time you make one gallon of ethanol, there is a net energy loss of 54,000 BTUs.
Mr. Pimentel concluded that "abusing our precious croplands to grow corn for an energy-inefficient process that yields low-grade automobile fuels amounts to unsustainable subsidized food burning".

Neither increases in government subsidies to corn-based ethanol fuel nor hikes in the price of petroleum can overcome what Cornell University agricultural scientist, David Pimentel, calls a fundamental input-yield problem: It takes more energy to make ethanol from grain than the combustion of ethanol produces.
At a time when ethanol-gasoline mixtures (gasohol) are touted as the American answer to fossil fuel shortages by corn producers, food processors and some lawmakers, Cornell’s David Pimentel, one of the world’s leading experts in issues relating to energy and agriculture, takes a longer range view.
"Abusing our precious croplands to grow corn for an energy-inefficient process that yields low-grade automobile fuel amounts to unsustainable, subsidized food burning", says the Cornell professor in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Pimentel, who chaired a U.S. Department of Energy panel that investigated the energetics, economics and environmental aspects of ethanol production several years ago, subsequently conducted a detailed analysis of the corn-to-car fuel process. His findings are published in the September, 2001 issue of the Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences and Technology .

Among his findings are:

  • An acre of U.S. corn yields about 7,110 pounds of corn for processing into 328 gallons of ethanol. But planting, growing and harvesting that much corn requires about 140 gallons of fossil fuels and costs $347 per acre, according to Pimentel’s analysis. Thus, even before corn is converted to ethanol, the feedstock costs $1.05 per gallon of ethanol.
  • The energy economics get worse at the processing plants, where the grain is crushed and fermented. As many as three distillation steps are needed to separate the 8 percent ethanol from the 92 percent water. Additional treatment and energy are required to produce the 99.8 percent pure ethanol for mixing with gasoline.
  • Adding up the energy costs of corn production and its conversion to ethanol, 131,000 BTUs are needed to make 1 gallon of ethanol. One gallon of ethanol has an energy value of only 77,000 BTU. "Put another way", Pimentel says, "about 70 percent more energy is required to produce ethanol than the energy that actually is in ethanol. Every time you make 1 gallon of ethanol, there is a net energy loss of 54,000 BTU".
  • Ethanol from corn costs about $1.74 per gallon to produce, compared with about 95 cents to produce a gallon of gasoline. "That helps explain why fossil fuels-not ethanol-are used to produce ethanol", Pimentel says. "The growers and processors can’t afford to burn ethanol to make ethanol. U.S. drivers couldn’t afford it, either, if it weren’t for government subsidies to artificially lower the price".
  • Most economic analyses of corn-to-ethanol production overlook the costs of environmental damages, which Pimentel says should add another 23 cents per gallon. "Corn production in the U.S. erodes soil about 12 times faster than the soil can be reformed, and irrigating corn mines groundwater 25 percent faster than the natural recharge rate of ground water. The environmental system in which corn is being produced is being rapidly degraded. Corn should not be considered a renewable resource for ethanol energy production, especially when human food is being converted into ethanol".
  • The approximately $1 billion a year in current federal and state subsidies (mainly to large corporations) for ethanol production are not the only costs to consumers, the Cornell scientist observes. Subsidized corn results in higher prices for meat, milk and eggs because about 70 percent of corn grain is fed to livestock and poultry in the United States. Increasing ethanol production would further inflate corn prices, Pimentel says, noting: "In addition to paying tax dollars for ethanol subsidies, consumers would be paying significantly higher food prices in the marketplace".
  • Nickels and dimes aside, some drivers still would rather see their cars fueled by farms in the Midwest than by oil wells in the Middle East, Pimentel acknowledges, so he calculated the amount of corn needed to power an automobile:
  • The average U.S. automobile, traveling 10,000 miles a year on pure ethanol (not a gasoline-ethanol mix) would need about 852 gallons of the corn-based fuel. This would take 11 acres to grow, based on net ethanol production. This is the same amount of cropland required to feed seven Americans.
  • If all the automobiles in the United States were fueled with 100 percent ethanol, a total of about 97 percent of U.S. land area would be needed to grow the corn feedstock. Corn would cover nearly the total land area of the United States.


1 comment:

  1. Sherrie- Check into aquaponics! "Feed the world" is something we can do, just average folks. Check this out:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jV9CCxdkOng
    This is the video that changed our life. We were Ron Paul supporters, went all the way to the RNC last time. We do not believe any politician can save us. We have to save ourselves. NOT sending crooked banks our FRNs is where we started, now we spend them getting the infrastructure to be a beacon of food independence. THAT is real liberty.
    Check out our website - fishyculture.com - we are not really promoting it yet, just give you and idea of what we are up to!
    Peace!

    ReplyDelete